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Strait of Hormuz

Oil / LNG Chokepoint

Persian Gulf · Between Iran and Oman · ~20% of global oil

LOW RISK

Updated 01:03 PM UTC

The Strait of Hormuz is the world's most critical oil chokepoint. Approximately 20% of global petroleum and 25% of the world's LNG transits this 33-mile-wide passage daily. Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Iran, UAE, and Kuwait all depend on Hormuz for oil exports.

Transit Activity

VesselAPI · 1h ago · ~50nm

Vessels within the Hormuz transit zone (~50nm). Terrestrial coverage here is partial (VesselAPI) — counts only, no vessel-class split.

45

Vessels in zone

terrestrial · partial coverage

33

Anchored / slow

73% of vessels seen

7-day range: 14–50 vessels · current 45

Crude Bull/Bear Score

6 signals · live
+3/ 10
BULLISH
-10 Bear0 Neutral+10 Bull

Signal breakdown

Brent–WTI Spread
+1.5
Spread Trend
+0
Futures Curve
+2
EIA Inventory
-1
Geopolitical Tension
+0.5
Tanker Index
+0

Composite of 6 signals: spread level, spread trend, futures curve, EIA inventories, geopolitical tension, tanker stocks. Score updates each page load.

Brent–WTI Spread

$5.03Elevated premium
-$2Normal $2-4$14+

Widening = market pricing in Hormuz risk. Normal range $2–4.

EIA Crude Stocks

+3.0M

barrels WoW

426.4B bbl total

Small build — neutral

Weekly US crude stock change ex-SPR. Draws tighten global supply.

Cushing Stocks

23.7M

barrels

+2.3M WoW

Cushing, OK is the WTI delivery hub. Low stocks support WTI prices.

US Crude Exports

EIA data unavailable

High US exports drain domestic stocks. Strong export demand = bullish WTI.

Refinery Utilization

EIA data unavailable

High utilization pulls crude into refineries, draining stocks.

US Gasoline Stocks

206.0M

barrels

-1.7M WoW

Low gasoline stocks force refiners to run harder → crude demand up.

US Distillate Stocks

107.4M

barrels

-0.4M WoW

Diesel/heating oil. Low distillate = industrial demand strong → bullish crude.

Fujairah Storage

AIS coverage limited at Fujairah

Eastern mouth of Hormuz. High anchored count = floating storage buildup.

5-day spread trend→ StableBrent premium relative to WTI over last 5 sessions

M1–M2 Spread

+3.7

$/bbl · M1 vs M2

Strong backwardation — tight supply

Prompt premium. Positive = tight near-term supply.

3-2-1 Crack

$59.32

$/bbl refiner margin

Very strong — refiners pulling crude hard

2 × gasoline + 1 × HO − 3 × WTI. High = crude demand from refiners.

OVX Crude Vol

55.1

implied vol index

+1.2% today

Extreme fear — wait for clarity

CBOE crude oil vol index. High OVX = uncertainty, reduce position size.

CNH/USD

0.1490

¥ per USD (inverted)

-0.00% today

Stable

China imports ~15M bbl/day. Stronger Yuan = more purchasing power.

Risk Assessment

Systematic · hourly

Brent-WTI spread sits at $5.03 (slight premium — mild risk sentiment), stable over 5 days. Fujairah shows 0 anchored vessels (0% of 0) — normal storage levels. Overall Hormuz risk is assessed LOW (tension 4/10).

Watch factors

▸

Elevated Brent-WTI spread ($5.03) — supply-risk premium

▸

8 relevant Hormuz/Iran/Persian Gulf headline(s) in the feed

▸

Strait of Hormuz transit conditions

Brent–WTI Spread History

90 days · daily

Current

$5.03

90d avg

$5.28

90d range

$2.4 – $11.99

Normal $0–3 Elevated $3–5 High $5–8 Extreme $8+

Spread above $5 signals market pricing in Persian Gulf supply risk. Toggle DXY to see dollar strength correlation — stronger USD typically compresses the spread.

HarborSignal Tanker Index

90 days · daily · base 100

Index now

282.54

vs 90d ago

+34.5%

FRO 40%
DHT 25%
INSW 20%
TNK 15%

Base 100 = 90 days ago · White line = weighted composite · Colored lines = individual stocks

Weighted composite of FRO, DHT, INSW, TNK normalized to 100 at start of period. Rising index = market pricing in tanker demand surge.

3-2-1 Crack Spread History

90 days · daily

Current

$59.31/bbl

90d avg

$65.47

90d range

$56.88 – $75.31

Very strong — refiners pulling crude hard

Below $10 — bearish demand $10–20 — normal Above $20 — strong demand

Refiner margin = 2 barrels gasoline + 1 barrel heating oil − 3 barrels WTI. When margins are strong, refiners compete for crude, tightening supply. Weak margins lead to run cuts.

Managed Money Positioning (COT)

CFTC · weekly
COT data unavailable

CFTC Commitment of Traders — managed money (hedge funds + CTAs) net position in WTI crude futures. Extreme long positioning is a contrarian bearish signal due to crowding risk. Extreme short = potential short squeeze.

WTI Futures Curve

▼ BACKWARDATION

Forward months cheaper than spot — tight supply signal. Bullish for tanker stocks. Slope: -10.77% M1→M6.

$92.41
Nov '26
$88.71
Dec '26
$86.01
Jan '27
$83.97
Feb '27
$82.46
Mar '27

Tanker Stocks — Today

+0.06%today

Tankers flat — neutral sector sentiment

FROFrontline40% weight
-0.50%
DHTDHT Holdings25% weight
+0.46%
INSWInt'l Seaways20% weight
+0.75%
TNKTeekay Tankers15% weight
-0.01%

FRO 40% · DHT 25% · INSW 20% · TNK 15% — weighted by market cap and Hormuz exposure

Live Vessel Map

Full map ↗

Live AIS vessel positions via MarineTraffic · Strait of Hormuz / Gulf of Oman

Correlated Assets

Tanker Stocks

FROFrontline Ltd

Largest crude tanker operator — most direct Hormuz equity play

FRO·$47.73▼0.50%
INSWInternational Seaways

Diversified tanker fleet — strong correlation to Persian Gulf activity

INSW·$105.64▲0.75%
TNKTeekay Tankers

Mid-size tankers — volatile around OPEC and Hormuz escalation news

TNK·$94.07▼0.01%
DHTDHT Holdings

VLCC operator — very large crude carriers dominate Hormuz traffic

DHT·$21.78▲0.46%

Energy Futures

CLWTI Crude

Hormuz disruption spikes WTI immediately via supply shock fears

CL·$92.41▼2.33%
BZBrent Crude

Brent is more sensitive to Middle East supply — primary signal

BZ·$97.44▼8.59%
NGNatural Gas

LNG from Qatar transits Hormuz — disruption tightens global LNG

NG·$3.23▼2.18%

ETFs

USOUS Oil Fund ETF

Liquid crude proxy for non-futures traders

USO·$148.33▼3.11%
OIHVanEck Oil Services ETF

Broad energy services exposure

OIH·$393.68▼0.13%

Key Risk Factors

▸

Iranian military threats

Iran periodically threatens to close the strait in response to sanctions or regional escalation.

▸

Houthi spillover

Red Sea Houthi attacks have diverted some tanker traffic — further escalation could extend to Hormuz.

▸

US-Iran sanctions pressure

Sanctions enforcement affects how many Iranian barrels transit, altering effective throughput.

▸

OPEC+ output changes

Saudi, UAE, and Kuwaiti export volumes all flow through Hormuz — OPEC cuts reduce traffic.

▸

Floating storage buildups

Tankers anchoring offshore to store crude signal oversupply — a bearish crude signal.

Trading Context

Why Hormuz matters more than other chokepoints: Unlike Panama or Suez, there is no bypass route for Persian Gulf oil. If Hormuz closes, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Iraq, and Kuwait lose their primary export pathway — roughly 17–18 million barrels per day with nowhere to go.

Reading the Brent-WTI spread: Brent (international) typically trades at a $2–4 premium to WTI (US domestic). When Hormuz is under threat, Brent spikes faster than WTI — the spread widens. A spread above $5 suggests the market is pricing in supply disruption risk. Above $8 is a significant risk premium.

Fujairah floating storage: Fujairah sits at the eastern mouth of the strait on the Gulf of Oman side. When tankers anchor here rather than transiting, it signals either a demand shock (buyers deferring delivery) or sanctions-related holding. An anchored ratio above 40% is elevated.

How to trade a Hormuz disruption: Long Brent (BZ) and tanker stocks (FRO, INSW, DHT) are the primary plays. LNG-exposed names (GLNG, FLEX) benefit from Qatar LNG disruption. The reaction is typically fast — futures move within hours of credible threat news.

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Systematic analysis · Brent-WTI spread and EIA data are live market signals · Not financial advice · Legal